WordPress security changelog
HIGH CVE-2026-12497 Deferred

ProfilePress role parsing permits elevated public registration

ProfilePress before 4.16.18 can render a restricted reg-select-role field while RegistrationAuth::acceptable_defined_roles() parses its options differently. For configurations using valid quoting or hyphenated role names that the old parser misses, the server falls back to all editable non-administrator roles; an unauthenticated pp_ajax_signup or front-end registration submission can therefore supply reg_select_role=editor or author even when the form did not offer it.

CVE / CNA score 7.4 CVSS 3.1 · WPScan CNA advisory
NVD score Pending NVD has not published its own CVSS assessment.
Component
Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content
Plugin slug
wp-user-avatar
Affected
< 4.16.18
Safe version
4.16.18
Published
Jul 24, 2026
Weakness
CWE-269 — Improper Privilege Management

This CVE was published Jul 24, 2026 and is one of 17 known issues for this plugin.

Update, patch or deactivate.

Update ProfilePress to 4.16.18 or later. Its application fix makes the server-side options parser accept the same quote styles and hyphenated values as the rendered field and rejects malformed explicit options instead of falling back broadly. Review recently created Editor and Author accounts from public registration forms.

A safe version is available, so updating to that version or later is the preferred remediation. If an immediate update is not practical, consider a targeted application patch or temporarily restricting the affected functionality.

Deactivate only when warranted by your risk profile, or when advised by your hosting provider in the limited circumstances where the vulnerability cannot otherwise be mitigated. If you’re unsure which action is appropriate, contact Fused or your hosting provider for guidance.

Technical description

The Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content WordPress plugin before 4.16.18 does not consistently enforce the role restriction configured on its front-end registration role-selection field. The set of roles offered to the visitor and the set of roles the registration handler accepts are derived by two different parsers, and for some valid ways of configuring the offered roles the handler ignores the restriction and falls back to accepting any non-administrator role. Combined with the absence of a nonce on the public registration handler, this allows an unauthenticated visitor to register an account with a higher role, such as Editor or Author, than the form was configured to offer.

CVE / CNA vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Primary and upstream sources